Is public liability insurance the same as general liability?

Is public liability insurance the same as general liability?
Image: Is public liability insurance the same as general liability?

No, public liability insurance and general liability insurance are not the same. Public liability insurance provides coverage for claims due to third-party bodily injury or property damage resulting from your business operations. General liability covers a broader range of liabilities than public liability, including product defects and advertising mistakes in addition to bodily injury or property damage caused by your operations. Therefore, while they are both forms of protection against risks that businesses may face, they provide different kinds of coverage depending on the nature of the claim.

Definition of Public Liability Insurance

Definition of Public Liability Insurance
Image: Definition of Public Liability Insurance

Public liability insurance is a kind of coverage that safeguards the policyholder from claims made by the public. This type of insurance provides protection in cases where property damages or personal injuries occur due to negligence, accident, or omission.

A claim can be brought up against an individual or company for losses caused directly or indirectly by their actions and when they fail to take reasonable care while performing services or providing goods resulting in injury/harm to a third party or damage to their property. Public liability insurance will provide protection against such claims and legal fees associated with defending them in court as well.

The most common circumstances wherein one may need this form of coverage include falling objects on the street, vehicles hitting people during ridesharing trips, contractors damaging customer’s properties through construction work etc. All these events are covered under public liability insurance with varying levels of limits set by each insurer depending upon the activities undertaken by the insured person/company.

Definition of General Liability Insurance

Definition of General Liability Insurance
Image: Definition of General Liability Insurance

General liability insurance, also known as Commercial General Liability (CGL), is a policy that provides protection against claims resulting from injuries or property damage caused by negligence. This type of coverage can pay for medical expenses, legal defense costs and settlements arising from third-party claims. It helps protect business owners from financial losses due to the risk of being held legally responsible for an accident or mistake.

The purpose of general liability insurance is to protect businesses from the cost associated with defending their interests in court and any damages they may owe if they are found liable. This type of coverage will help cover legal costs if a company is accused of causing bodily injury or property damage to another party, such as customers and clients who visit the premises or other places where you conduct business activities. It may also cover advertising-related claims, like libel, slander and copyright infringement.

Not to be confused with public liability insurance which covers risks related to third parties located off your premises while conducting business activity on their own behalf–such as retailers hosting customer visits at stores and similar events–general liability insurance extends beyond public liability incidents only and protects companies in many more ways as listed above.

Differences Between Public and General Liability Insurance

Differences Between Public and General Liability Insurance
Image: Differences Between Public and General Liability Insurance

While both public and general liability insurance provide similar coverage, there are several key differences that should be considered when choosing between the two. First, it is important to understand what each of these policies covers. General liability insurance provides protection against legal responsibility for damages or injuries caused by a person’s business operations. This includes bodily injury, property damage, copyright infringement, libel or slander.

In contrast, public liability insurance covers legal responsibilities arising from risks associated with the public–essentially anyone who is not an employee of the insured entity. This might include a customer slipping and falling in a shop, someone getting injured by products being sold on a website, damage to third-party property resulting from construction work and more. Public liability coverage may also extend to financial losses due to faulty advice given out as part of a service contract.

The extent of cover provided by either policy will depend upon the specific terms outlined within the policy wording itself. A key difference between public and general liability policies lies in their scope; while general liability generally offers greater breadth of coverage than public liability does (including product liabilities), its focus is primarily directed at protecting customers inside premises owned by the insured party rather than members of the wider public elsewhere outside those places visited during normal business activities.

Types of Situations Covered by Public or General Liability Insurance

Types of Situations Covered by Public or General Liability Insurance
Image: Types of Situations Covered by Public or General Liability Insurance

Insurance against public or general liability can be used to guard against many types of unfortunate incidents. Liability insurance is often needed for business owners, landlords, and event organizers in the case of an unforeseen accident occurring on their property that results in injury or damage. For example, if a customer slips and falls due to a wet floor and sues for compensation, a policyholder could be held liable for any resulting medical expenses.

Similarly, other types of liabilities may arise from events beyond the owner’s control such as storms causing significant property damage or negligence by third-party contractors leading to bodily harm or property destruction. When organizing special events like concerts, parades or festivals there is always risk posed by crowd-related issues such as fights breaking out between attendees or vandalism caused by troublemakers. In such situations public liability insurance provides financial protection to cover costs associated with court fees and settlement agreements arising from legal proceedings related to these kinds of incidents.

Professionals whose services involve providing advice also need protection in case they are sued based on advice given that leads to unfavorable outcomes for their clients; professional indemnity insurance helps protect them from this type of liability claim. Errors made during product deliveries may also warrant coverage under commercial vehicle policies which provide financial aid should products become damaged while being transported from one location to another.

Benefits and Disadvantages of Each Kind of Insurance

Benefits and Disadvantages of Each Kind of Insurance
Image: Benefits and Disadvantages of Each Kind of Insurance

Public liability insurance and general liability insurance, while similar in function and purpose, do have distinct differences between them. For example, public liability insurance is a type of coverage focused on protecting businesses from the potential costs associated with third-party claims of property damage, personal injury or financial loss that may arise from activities related to their business operations. On the other hand, general liability insurance provides broader coverage for both property damage and bodily injury claims than public liability policies do.

Advantages of each form of insurance are significant in many situations. Public liability policies offer a higher level of protection for certain types of risks than general liability does. Also, since it is designed specifically for businesses offering goods or services to customers who interact with the company’s premises or personnel – such as retail stores – it may be more suitable in certain cases than general liability options. Some insurers provide exclusive discounts to policyholders who combine public and general liability cover into one policy.

At the same time, there can be downsides associated with both types of coverage too. For instance, some parts of a business’ operations may not be covered by a specific insurer under its public liability policy and thus require separate coverage through either an endorsement or additional policy altogether. Though premiums for public or general liabilities may appear relatively low initially; if multiple endorsements must be added to include all necessary business risks that cost might quickly become prohibitively expensive depending on circumstances.

Comparing the Costs of Coverage for Public and General Liability

Comparing the Costs of Coverage for Public and General Liability
Image: Comparing the Costs of Coverage for Public and General Liability

When it comes to selecting the right type of liability insurance, understanding the costs associated with coverage is key. For example, public and general liability insurance both offer protection against claims from third-parties, yet the cost of covering these risks varies greatly depending on which policy you choose.

Public liability insurance can be expensive for businesses or individuals who work in high-risk areas such as construction or manufacturing because there are a number of potential risks that need to be accounted for when providing coverage. On average, public liability premiums will range from $1,000-$2,500 per year depending on what sort of activities your business undertakes and how much risk you pose to members of the public.

General liability insurance tends to be less expensive than its public counterpart since it does not cover any direct interactions with customers. That being said however, general liability policies can still cost quite a bit if your business takes part in high-risk activities such as excavation or hazardous materials transportation; typical premium rates may range anywhere between $500-$1000 annually.

Comparing these two types of policies side by side makes one thing very clear: while both forms of liability insurance can provide valuable protection against lawsuits and other damages caused by negligent behavior or accidents involving third parties, prices will vary significantly according to their individual characteristics and the level of risk they cover. Understanding all factors involved before settling on a particular policy is crucial if one is going to make an informed decision about purchasing either form of insurance.

  • James Berkeley

    Located in Bangkok, James simplifies insurance with a personal touch. Proud alumnus of the University of Edinburgh Business School with an MSc in Law, James has worked as auditor for multiple insurance companies US, UK and various Asian countries.